Pharoah Sanders Select Discography 1


Recordings As A Leader

PHAROAH' S FIRST
ESP 1964. No producer listed. CD.

Capsule Info: Once upon a time he was just another jazz guy pushing the straight-ahead envelope.

SUN RA FEATURING PHAROAH SANDERS AND BLACK HAROLD
Saturn 1964. No producer listed. No CD.

Capsule Info: Here's an album lost to the ages: thanks to Larry Nai for letting me listen to his. I used to think Pharoah and Sun Ra lived in parallel universes (from each other, not the rest of us!) but it turns out that when Pharoah was struggling to break into the ranks of recognized jazz artists he was living on NYC's lower east side and gigging with Sun Ra. Sun Ra in turn egged him on in the use of "Pharoah" instead of "Farrell" as a moniker. While I think both Sun Ra and Pharoah made albums more to my taste than this one, it is fascinating in its suggestion of where some great music was born.

TAUHID
Impulse! Records 1967/MCA 1993. Produced by Bob Thiele. CD.

Capsule Info: While still playing with the still-living Coltrane, Pharoah took some time off to predict his own future. (Recorded, by the way, on my 8th birthday). "Upper & Lower Egypt" meanders into a great funky guitar line courtesy of Sharrock. Has typically clueless liner notes by Nat Hentoff. The 1998ish Japanese CD reissue is vastly improved sound over the 1993 US one.

SPOTLIGHT ON PHAROAH SANDERS with the Latin Jazz Quintet
Upfront/Springboard International (mid to late 1960s?). Producer not listedNo CD (I have an 8-track cassette!).

Capsule info: Here's a real mystery. This alleged Pharoah album is a re-packeged (pre-packaged?) version of an equally mysterious album credited to Juan Amalbert's (later Emanuel Rahim of Kahlios fame) Latin Jazz Quintet with guest Pharoah Sanders The cover art (different on each version) looks to be about the same time as TAUHID, otherwise I'm clueless as to the vintage of this recording. Funky New York Afro-Cuban jazz recording with maddeningly incomplete and unspecific liner notes. The music is soulful boogaloo, wih occasional lapses into protosalsa and bigband souljazz. Hard to tell in a horn-heavy album, but Pharoah seems to have one solo vehicle, where he sounds really out of place in front of a way-way in horn section and funky rhythm section. There's a story here, I wish I knew it! See also OH, PHAROAH SPEAK! in the guest artist album listings.

. KARMA
Impulse! Records 1969/MCA 1995. AS-9181. Produced by Bob Thiele. CD.

Capsule Info: Pharoah's classic; and probably his only real hit: "The Creator Has A Masterplan". For more on this see the Leon Thomas pages.

JEWELS OF THOUGHT
Impulse! Records 1970. AS-9190. Produced by Ed Michel. CD

Capsule Info: With Leon Thomas, Sanders revisits IZIPHO ZAM's "Prince Of Peace" in a quite differently arranged "Hum-Allah". "Sun In Aquarius" is wild and free, rewarding to the patient listener. It's also great to hear the latter cut on CD uninterrupted by flipping the record, as in the old days.

DEAF DUMB BLIND SUMMUN BUKMUN UMYUN
Impulse! Records 1970. AS-9199. Produced by Ed Michel. CD.

Capsule Info: From Jameelah Ali's liner notes: "This album is predicated on spiritual truths and to the future enlightenment of El Kafirun or The Rejectors of Faith (non believers).... Deaf, dumb and blind as used here does not refer to the physical state, but, instead, to the spiritually handicapped... Deaf--To the pleas of fellow creatures to harken, Dumb--To spiritual enlightenment and Blind--To the essence of Beauty and Truth."

THEMBI
Impulse! Records 1971. Produced by Ed Michel & Bill Szymczyk. CD.

Capsule Info: Quintessential early '70s Pharoah & Lonnie. Keorapetse Kgositsile's liner notes/poem summarizes: "He, traveler in soundspirit/is direction firm, strong, firmly/connected to root. Expression/past any word. Energies of sound/old as ear of any god known or not/now redistributed here to move us". Look for the late '90s digipak reissue not the 1987 jewel-case version.

BLACK UNITY
Impulse! Records 1971/MCA 1997. AS-9219. Produced by Lee Young. CD.

Capsule Info: Brilliantly reissued on an awesome-sounding CD, this is 37 minutes of percussive, African influenced propulsion.

PHAROAH SANDERS LIVE AT THE EAST
Impulse! Records 1972. AS-9227. Produced by Lee Young. No CD.

Capsule Info: From Pharoah's liner notes: "The Creator, my Father, the Divine Principle which flows thru me is All, All the the Creator is I am...We are, We are We are... I will direct only Positive Vibrations toward all my Brothers, and Sisters... Stop, Stop stepping back. Step in and Be still and know God. The Creator is All Love and Harmony. There is no fear or doubt in the Creator. All we do is before the Creator. For We Are, the Creator is All one."

VILLAGE OF THE PHAROAHS
Impulse! Records 1973. AS-9254. Produced by Ed Michel. No CD.

Capsule Info: Dynamic and varied album; with vocals.

IZIPHO ZAM (MY GIFTS)
Strata East 1973/Bellaphon 1993/Charly 1998. Produced by Clifford Jordan, Jr.. CD Europe.

Capsule Info: Recorded in 1969 and released by groundbreaking black jazz label Strata East, reissued in Europe.

WISDOM THROUGH MUSIC
Impulse! Records 1973. AS- 9233. Produced by Lee Young. No CD.

Capsule Info: For some reason critics hate this one but not me. It's cool. A little lighter than most of his Impulse albums.

ELEVATION
Impulse! Records 1974. AS-9261 Produced by Ed Michel. CD (Japan only).

Capsule Info: Recorded live in Los Angeles in 1973 this is probably my favorite Pharoah album. It's got Nigerian rhythms, chanting, two serene meditative pieces, and the title track which is a wonderful rhythm and screechfest. Great, if overpriced, CD reissue packaging and sound.

LOVE IN US ALL
Impulse! Records 1974. AS-9280. Produced by Lee Young. No CD.

Capsule Info: This turns out to be a great record. Side one is kinda familiar: one suspects it's spliced together from stuff you've heard before, the shouted raspy vocal included. But the Joe Bonner piano solo is terrific. Side two is, well, a compelling screechfest: a taste I've acquired of course. One does wonder why this album has no credits, and that 1970s graphic design is just too much.

PHAROAH
India Navigation 1977/1996. No producer listed. CD.

Capsule Info: A wildly eclectic live recording that suggests Pharoah was grasping for paths to take. The almost raga-sounding "Harvest Time" leaps into an electric blues number.

LOVE WILL FIND A WAY
Arista Records 1978. Produced by Norman Connors. No CD*.

Capsule Info: Pharoah's leap into the world of glossy jazz funk, the quiet storm, and sadly, obscurity, though I personally happen to LOVE this album. Norman Connors' production machine at full speed featuring beautiful vocals of the late Phyllis Hyman. (Two of the songs(*) were reissued on CD in Spring 1998 on the Phyllis Hyman collection ONE ON ONE, and a third(#) was reissued on CD in Spring 1999 on MELANCHOLY FIRE: The Best Of Norman Connors, by Razor&Tie.)

MEDITATION
Jazz file, no date. Unproduced; bootleg recording. CD.

Capsule Info: Live set recorded at Montreux, July 22, 1978; fiery and abstract, and not really the tune it claims to be, but kind of a medley of Pharoah and Norman sounds. Plus I think that's "You've Got To Have Freedom" thrown in there.

JOURNEY TO THE ONE
Theresa Records, 1980 (and later Evidence). Produced by Pharoah Sanders and Allen Pittman. CD.

Capsule Info: There is a sense of happiness and celebration in Pharoah's Theresa period: the albums are eclectic, marriages of standards and vocals, of hauntingly meditative pieces, and joyful explorations of rhythm. The seriousness and explosiveness of the Impulse! time is gone, but depth remains evident. This was the first one and it's great.

REJOICE
Theresa Records, 1981 (and later Evidence). Produced by Pharoah Sanders and Allen Pittman. CD.

Capsule Info: Wiliam Fischer's vocal arrangements seem at first hear very un-Pharoah Sanders, but as always everybody pulls things off. Herbie Wong in his liner notes says: "This album, although limited to its inherent storehouse of invention, does underscore an evolutionary benchmark of a persistently searching, sincere, uninhibited jazzmaker".

Pharoah Sanders & Norman Connors: BEYOND A DREAM
Arista Records/Novus 1981. Produced by Michael Cuscuna and Norman Connors. No CD.

Capsule Info: Lackluster live set recorded at Montreux, July 22, 1978.

SHUKURU
Theresa Records, 1987? (and later Evidence). Produced by Pharoah Sanders and Allen Pittman. CD.

Capsule Info: Wiliam Henderson's early '80s novelty synthesized strings and voices are weird and dated, but it's great to hear Leon Thomas yodelling again.

A PRAYER BEFORE DAWN
Theresa Records, 198_? . Produced by Pharoah Sanders and Allen Pittman. CD.

Capsule Info: Well this is mostly a duet album. And a very lowkey one. Yes, that's the Christmas Song and a Whitney Houston number; and well, they're as close as Pharoah has ever come to schlock.

AFRICA
Timeless/Bellaphon 1988. Produced by Wim Wigt. CD.

Capsule Info: Pharoah returns to the straight and narrow; recorded in Europe in 1987.

A TRIBUTE TO JOHN COLTRANE
Impulse! Records1988. Produced by Bob Thiele and Ken Glancy. CD.

Capsule Info: Recorded in 1987 this is kind of a rematch.

OH LORD, LET ME DO NO WRONG
Signature/CBS Special Products1989. Produced by Bob Thiele. CD.

Capsule Info: Again Pharoah is astoundingly eclectic: taking on reggae, Coltrane and the blues, with old partner Leon Thomas along for the ride.

MOONCHILD
Timeless Records/Bellaphon 1990. Produced by Wim Wigt. CD.

Capsule Info: Strong 1989 European recording.

WELCOME TO LOVE
Timeless Records/Bellaphon 1991. Produced by Tetsuo Hara and Russ Musto. CD.

Capsule Info: Pharoah plays the standards on this European recording. It's not that he plays them badly--on the contrary--but still one wonders why he'd want to. Most of these tunes were played by Trane, but were the songs Trane left behind when he began to play with Pharoah. An odd album but not a bad one.

ED KELLY & PHAROAH SANDERS
Evidence 1993. Produced by Allen Pittman & Al Evers. CD.

Capsule Info: A 1978 session released originally without credit to Pharoah, this recording sits squarely between his glossy commercial Arista work and his Theresa period.

HEART IS A MELODY
Evidence 1993. Produced by Pharoah Sanders and Allen Pittman. CD.

Capsule Info: Recorded live in San Francisco in early 1982 this album is full of the diversity of Pharoah's Theresa Records period.

Maleem Mahmoud Ghania with Pharoah Sanders: THE TRANCE OF SEVEN COLORS
Axiom/Island 1994. Produced by Bill Laswell. CD.

Capsule Info: Originally brought north to Morocco as slaves, the Gnawa are black Africans who perform musical trance and healing ceremonies; there is something wonderfully full circle about Pharoah's interaction with their centuries-old traditions.

Franklin Kiermyer featuring Pharoah Sanders: SOLOMON'S DAUGHTER
Evidence 1994. Produced by Franklin Kiermyer. CD.

Capsule Info: Its liner-notes call this "Ecstatic American Music....still practiced here with the original spiritual intent." And this fiery album harkens back to late period Coltrane; it brings Pharoah back to where he started before he began to explore the forms of the Third World. This is a great record.

CRESCENT WITH LOVE
Evidence 1994. Produced by Tetsuo Hara. CD.

Capsule Info: A 2-disc tribute to John Coltrane with much more depth and feeling than the earlier "Welcome To Love". John Szwed's liner notes refer accurately to these meditative takes on the master's work as "chastened romanticism".

MESSAGE FROM HOME
Verve 1996. Produced by Bill Laswell. CD.

Capsule Info: Pharoah's best album in years revisits his African-tinged rhythmic past. Bill Laswell's electronic edge is evident but not overwhelming. Pharoah's playing is wonderfully warm and woody but still capable of shrieking feeling. The rhythms are real spiritual grooves like the old days.

PHAROAH SANDERS: PRICELESS JAZZ 10
GRP/MCA 1997. Compilation. CD.

Capsule Info: A compilation of tunes from several Impulse! albums: Thembi, Karma, Tauhid and A Tribute To John Coltrane.

SAVE OUR CHILDREN
Verve 1998. Produced by Bill Laswell. CD.

Capsule Info: Well the problem with this album is not that it's bad. It's not. It's pleasant. But it's really hard to hear this and think it's a Pharoah Sanders album. There's a third worldish vibe, but it's the mellow world music living room thrill seeker kind ala 1999 rather than the ecstatic revolutionary culture one ala 1972. Pharoah cuts loose occasionally. But his presence is pushed way way back...kinda like overproducer extraordinaire Bill Laswell hired a bunch of musicians and then asked Pharoah if he could plunk his name on the front. I would be the last to say that all music has to be challenging, not even all of Pharoah's. Heck, I loved LOVE WILL FIND A WAY. I guess my problem is that this album somehow suggests it's gonna be a spiritual experience and just fails to deliver, projecting instead a kind of spiritual and earthly weariness. Oh yeah, the unspecified African language rap has just gotta go.

In addition to the above, there's a Europe-only boxed set of his Timeless albums, plus a single disc best-of from the same period: I don't yet have specifics on these. Pharoah Sanders can also be heard as a featured or supporting artist on many other albums. Continue HERE with a discography of these appearances.

Pharoah Sanders | Creator | Discography 1 | Discography 2


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